What is Shigella? Know what are Shigella symptoms, treatment and how to prevent the bacteria

 What is Shigella? Know what are Shigella symptoms, treatment and how to prevent the bacteria

Shigella treatment: A teenage girl, earlier this week, passed away and all over 30 people were admitted to the hospital in Kasaragod, Kerala behind eating Shawarma from an eatery. The fitness Department of Kerala identified Shigella bacteria as the cause of the food poisoning incident in the region.

Shigella bacteria presence was realize in the blood and faeces of those who were admitted behind eating chicken shawarma from an eatery in Kasaragod. The owner and the staff were arrested behind the episode and the Kerala High Court has as well as taken cognizance of the incident and has sought the authority stand on it.

What is Shigella?

Shigella is one of the major bacterial causes of diarrhea worldwide. It is a bacterium that belongs to the Enterobacter family and that is a category of bacteria that reside in the intestine, not all of and that cause disease in humans.

Shigella bacteria mainly affects the intestine and results in diarrhoea, sometimes bloody, fever and stomach pain. The infection by Shigella spreads simple as it just takes a small digit of bacteria to make someone ill. It is a food and water-borne poison that can happen when someone consumes contaminated food, unwashed vegetable or fruit.

Shigella poison can as well as be caught if you swim or take a bath in the contaminated water.

Shigella infection: How common it is?

Shigella happens, thus , the poison is not very common. Perhaps one in 100 cases of diarrhoea will be shigellosis. The outbreaks of Shigella are more common and severe during the pregnancy, in those with a weakened immune complex , and in kinds below the age of 5 years.

As per the CDC, there are four types of Shigella bacteria that condition humans- Shigella Sonnei, Shigella flexneri, Shigella boydii and Shigella dysenteriae. The fourth type of poison causes the most severe disease because of the toxin it beget .

Shigella Symptoms

Shigella bacteria directly condition the intestine. The person infected with Shigella experiences diarrhoea, sometimes bloody, fever, stomach pain and constant vomiting.

When to see a doctor in Shigella infection?

If the infected individual is suffering from severe diarrhoea, meaning 20 or more bowel movements in a day, they must be go to a doctor immediately. thus , a patient with mild mark can wait for three to four days before going to a doctor.

as well as , if the personal is running a fever of 101 degrees F or higher, one must at once approach a doctor.

Does Shigella infection leads to death?

Shigella poison does not generally result in the death of the infected person unless the patient has a weak immune complex . The poison can turn fatal if the bacteria is resistant to the medicines.

Shigella Treatment

The surgery for Shigella is prescribed all in all by the doctor, thus , since the bacteria condition the intestine causing severe diarrohea, keeping yourself hydrated with plenty of liquid intakes will be support in the surgery along with the prescribed medicines.

How to prevent Shigella?

In this case as well as , the person must be take the same precautions as for any food and water-borne diseases. To prevent Shigella, public must be wash hands all round ahead and behind a meal, and ensure that fruits and vegetables are fresh and the drinking water is clean.

It must as well as be ensured that the products such as milk, fish, and chicken that have a higher tendency to spoil must be kept at a proper climate and should be as well as be cooked well.